物理学科Seminar第562讲 离子化水中的水合氢离子-氢氧根粒子对成像研究

创建时间:  2021/09/22  龚惠英   浏览次数:   返回

报告题目 (Title):Imaging the hydronium and hydroxyl pair in ionized liquid water(离子化水中的水合氢离子-氢氧根粒子对成像研究)

报告人 (Speaker):Shujia Liang (美国斯坦福大学 )

报告时间 (Time):2021年9月23日 (周四) 10:00

报告地点 (Place):腾讯在线会议室

https://meeting.tencent.com/dm/TTMjeafj1Xr9

会议 ID:546 345 118

会议密码:126421

邀请人 (Inviter):李永乐 副教授

摘要 (Abstract):

The radiolysis of water is ubiquitous in nature and plays a critical role in numerous biochemical and technological applications. While the elementary reaction pathways for the ionization of water have been studied, the short-lived intermediate complex and structural dynamic response after the proton transfer reaction remain poorly understood. Using liquid-phase ultrafast electron diffraction technique to measure the intermolecular O··O and O··H bonds, we capture the short-lived radical-cation complex OH(H3O+) that is formed within 140 femtoseconds through a direct oxygen-oxygen bond contraction and proton transfer, followed by the radical-cation pair dissociation and the subsequent structural relaxation of water within 250 femtoseconds. These measurements provide direct evidence of capturing this metastable radical-cation complex before separation, thereby improving our fundamental understanding of elementary reaction dynamics in ionized liquid water.

上一条:今日化学系列报告第261讲 催化磺酰胺化和彻底Baeyer-Villiger氧化反应研究及其应用

下一条:物理学科Seminar第561讲 光晶格中自旋轨道耦合玻色爱因斯坦凝聚的超流性和动力学局域


物理学科Seminar第562讲 离子化水中的水合氢离子-氢氧根粒子对成像研究

创建时间:  2021/09/22  龚惠英   浏览次数:   返回

报告题目 (Title):Imaging the hydronium and hydroxyl pair in ionized liquid water(离子化水中的水合氢离子-氢氧根粒子对成像研究)

报告人 (Speaker):Shujia Liang (美国斯坦福大学 )

报告时间 (Time):2021年9月23日 (周四) 10:00

报告地点 (Place):腾讯在线会议室

https://meeting.tencent.com/dm/TTMjeafj1Xr9

会议 ID:546 345 118

会议密码:126421

邀请人 (Inviter):李永乐 副教授

摘要 (Abstract):

The radiolysis of water is ubiquitous in nature and plays a critical role in numerous biochemical and technological applications. While the elementary reaction pathways for the ionization of water have been studied, the short-lived intermediate complex and structural dynamic response after the proton transfer reaction remain poorly understood. Using liquid-phase ultrafast electron diffraction technique to measure the intermolecular O··O and O··H bonds, we capture the short-lived radical-cation complex OH(H3O+) that is formed within 140 femtoseconds through a direct oxygen-oxygen bond contraction and proton transfer, followed by the radical-cation pair dissociation and the subsequent structural relaxation of water within 250 femtoseconds. These measurements provide direct evidence of capturing this metastable radical-cation complex before separation, thereby improving our fundamental understanding of elementary reaction dynamics in ionized liquid water.

上一条:今日化学系列报告第261讲 催化磺酰胺化和彻底Baeyer-Villiger氧化反应研究及其应用

下一条:物理学科Seminar第561讲 光晶格中自旋轨道耦合玻色爱因斯坦凝聚的超流性和动力学局域